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dc.contributor.authorMatos, Breno Noronha-
dc.contributor.authorLima, Ana Luiza-
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, Camila Oliveira-
dc.contributor.authorCunha Filho, Marcílio Sérgio Soares da-
dc.contributor.authorGratieri, Taís-
dc.contributor.authorGelfuso, Guilherme Martins-
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-25T19:02:27Z-
dc.date.available2024-09-25T19:02:27Z-
dc.date.issued2023-09-19-
dc.identifier.citationMATOS, Breno N. et al. Follicle-targeted delivery of betamethasone and minoxidil co-entrapped in polymeric and lipid nanoparticles for topical alopecia areata treatment. Pharmaceuticals. [S. l.], v. 16, n. 9, 19 set. 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16091322. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/16/9/1322. Acesso em: 25 set. 2024.pt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/50450-
dc.language.isoengpt_BR
dc.rightsAcesso Abertopt_BR
dc.titleFollicle-targeted delivery of betamethasone and minoxidil co-entrapped in polymeric and lipid nanoparticles for topical alopecia areata treatmentpt_BR
dc.typeArtigopt_BR
dc.subject.keywordAlopéciapt_BR
dc.subject.keywordNanotecnologiapt_BR
dc.subject.keywordFolículo capilarpt_BR
dc.subject.keywordNanopartículaspt_BR
dc.subject.keywordMinoxidilpt_BR
dc.subject.keywordAlopecia areatapt_BR
dc.subject.keywordBetametasonapt_BR
dc.rights.licensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_BR
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/ph16091322pt_BR
dc.description.abstract1Alopecia areata is managed with oral corticosteroids, which has known side effects for patients. Given that a topical application of formulations containing a corticoid and a substance controlling hair loss progression could reduce or eliminate such adverse effects and increase the patient’s adherence to the treatment, this study prepares polymeric and lipidic nanoparticles (PNPs and NLCs) to co-entrap minoxidil and betamethasone and compares the follicular drug delivery provided by topical application of these nanoparticles. The prepared PNPs loaded 99.1 ± 13.0% minoxidil and 70.2 ± 12.8% betamethasone, while the NLCs entrapped 99.4 ± 0.1 minoxidil and 80.7 ± 0.1% betamethasone. PNPs and NLCs presented diameters in the same range, varying from 414 ± 10 nm to 567 ± 30 nm. The thermal analysis revealed that the production conditions favor the solubilization of the drugs in the nanoparticles, preserving their stability. In in vitro permeation studies with porcine skin, PNPs provided a 2.6-fold increase in minoxidil penetration into the follicular casts compared to the control and no remarkable difference in terms of betamethasone; in contrast, NLCs provided a significant (specifically, a tenfold) increase in minoxidil penetration into the hair follicles compared to the control, and they delivered higher concentrations of betamethasone in hair follicles than both PNPs and the control. Neither PNPs nor NLCs promoted transdermal permeation of the drugs to the receptor solution, which should favor a topical therapy. Furthermore, both nanoparticles targeted approximately 50% of minoxidil delivery to the follicular casts and NLCs targeted 74% of betamethasone delivery to the hair follicles. In conclusion, PNPs and NLCs are promising drug delivery systems for enhancing follicular targeting of drugs, but NLCs showed superior performance for lipophilic drugs.pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0009-0007-9366-1260pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2177-8941pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3494-2111pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9167-6852pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6481-2364pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1924-7885pt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Brasilia, Laboratory of Food, Drugs and Cosmeticspt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Brasilia, Laboratory of Food, Drugs and Cosmeticspt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Brasilia, Laboratory of Food, Drugs and Cosmeticspt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Brasilia, Laboratory of Food, Drugs and Cosmeticspt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Brasilia, Laboratory of Food, Drugs and Cosmeticspt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Brasilia, School of Health Sciencespt_BR
dc.description.unidadeFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde (FS)pt_BR
dc.description.unidadeDepartamento de Farmácia (FS FAR)-
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