Título:	Combined exercise circuit session acutely attenuates stress-induced blood pressure reactivity in healthy adults
Autor(es):	Moreira, Sérgio Rodrigues Lima, Ricardo Moreno Silva, Karina Elaine de Souza Simões, Herbert Gustavo
Assunto:	Pressão arterial - medição Hipertensão Hipotensão Exercícios físicos
Data de publicação:	Fev-2014
Editora:	Associação Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia
Referência:	MOREIRA, Sérgio Rodrigues et al. Combined exercise circuit session acutely attenuates stress-induced blood pressure reactivity in healthy adults. Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy, São Carlos, v. 18, n. 1, p. 38-46, jan./fev. 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.23512. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-35552014000100038&lang=en. Acesso em: 10 jul. 2020.
Abstract:	Objective: To investigate the blood pressure (BP) responses to cardiovascular stress test after a combined exercise circuit session at moderate intensity. Method: Twenty individuals (10 male/10 fem; 33.4± 6.9 years; 70.2± 15.8 kg; 170.4± 11.5 cm; 22.3± 6.8% body fat) were randomized in a different days to control session with no exercise or exercise session consisting of 3 laps of the following circuit: knee extension, bench press, knee flexion, rowing in the prone position, squats, shoulder press, and 5 min of aerobic exercise at 75-85% of age-predicted maximum heart rate and/or 13 on the Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion [scale of 6 to 20]. The sets of resistance exercise consisted of 15 repetitions at ~50% of the estimated 1 repetition maximum test. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were measured at rest and during 1h of recovery in both experimental sessions. After that, blood pressure reactivity (BPR) was evaluated using the Cold Pressor Test. Results: During 1h of exercise recovery, there was a reduction in SBP (3-6 mmHg) and DBP (2-5 mmHg) in relation to pre-session rest (p<0.01), while this reduction was not observed in the control session. A decline in BPR (4-7 mmHg; p<0.01) was observed 1h post-exercise session, but not in the control session. Post-exercise reductions in SBP and DBP were significantly correlated with BPR reductions (r=0.50-0.45; p<0.05). Conclusion: A combined exercise circuit session at moderate intensity promoted subsequent post-exercise hypotension and acutely attenuated BPR in response to a cardiovascular stress test. In addition, the post-exercise BP reduction was correlated with BPR attenuation in healthy adults of both genders.
Unidade Acadêmica:	Faculdade de Educação Física (FEF)
Licença:	Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy - (CC BY-NC) - This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Fonte: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-35552014000100038&lang=en. Acesso em: 10 jul. 2020.
DOI:	https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-35552012005000135
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