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dc.contributor.authorLacerda, Marcus Vinícius Guimarães dept_BR
dc.contributor.authorMourão, Maria Paula Gomespt_BR
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Helena Cristina Cardosopt_BR
dc.contributor.authorSantos, João Barberinopt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2017-12-07T04:56:11Z-
dc.date.available2017-12-07T04:56:11Z-
dc.date.issued2011-08pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationLACERDA, Marcus Vinícius Guimarães et al. Thrombocytopenia in malaria: who cares?. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 106, supl. 1, p. 52-63, ago. 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762011000900007. Disponível em: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762011000900007&lng=en&nrm=iso. Acesso: 19 mar. 2021.pt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/27974-
dc.language.isoenpt_BR
dc.publisherInstituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúdept_BR
dc.rightsAcesso Abertopt_BR
dc.titleThrombocytopenia in malaria : who cares?pt_BR
dc.typeArtigopt_BR
dc.subject.keywordPlasmodium falciparumpt_BR
dc.subject.keywordPlasmodium vivaxpt_BR
dc.subject.keywordMaláriapt_BR
dc.subject.keywordPlaquetaspt_BR
dc.rights.licenseMemórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz - All the contents of this journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY NC 4.0). Acesso em: 19 mar. 2021.-
dc.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762011000900007pt_BR
dc.description.abstract1Despite not being a criterion for severe malaria, thrombocytopenia is one of the most common complications of both Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum malaria. In a systematic review of the literature, platelet counts under 150,000/mm³ ranged from 24-94% in patients with acute malaria and this frequency was not different between the two major species that affected humans. Minor bleeding is mentioned in case reports of patients with P. vivax infection and may be explained by medullary compensation with the release of mega platelets in the peripheral circulation by megakaryocytes, thus maintaining a good primary haemostasis. The speculated mechanisms leading to thrombocytopenia are: coagulation disturbances, splenomegaly, bone marrow alterations, antibody-mediated platelet destruction, oxidative stress and the role of platelets as cofactors in triggering severe malaria. Data from experimental models are presented and, despite not being rare, there is no clear recommendation on the adequate management of this haematological complication. In most cases, a conservative approach is adopted and platelet counts usually revert to normal ranges a few days after efficacious antimalarial treatment. More studies are needed to specifically clarify if thrombocytopenia is the cause or consequence of the clinical disease spectrum.-
dc.description.unidadeFaculdade de Medicina (FM)-
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