Title:	As necessidades espirituais no cuidado de enfermagem : um estudo à luz da teoria transpessoal de Jean Watson
Authors:	Albuquerque, Roberto Nascimento de
Orientador(es)::	Borges, Moema da Silva
Assunto::	Espiritualidade Enfermagem Cuidados com os doentes
Issue Date:	25-Jan-2016
Data de defesa::	28-Aug-2015
Citation:	ALBUQUERQUE, Roberto Nascimento de. As necessidades espirituais no cuidado de enfermagem: um estudo à luz da teoria transpessoal de Jean Watson. 2015. 105 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Enfermagem)—Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, 2015.
Abstract:	In recent years, health surveys have pointed out that faith and hope represent essential aspects for the apprehension of the health recovery process and confront the disease. Thus, spirituality has been configured as a relevant variable in the composition of the health indicator in the pursuit of promoting a comprehensive care. The objective this research is analyze experiences of nurses and patients about the religious/spiritual dimension approach in nursing care with a view of Transpersonal Care Theory of Jean Watson. It is an exploratory, descriptive, qualitative approach, performed with nurses and patients of a university hospital in the Federal District, Brazil. The interviews were conducted from a semi-structured between August and September 2014. The analysis of the corpus generated content was performed using the software Alceste. Analyzing the results of interviews with nurses, two axes emerged. The first axis, Vocational Training, pointed out a gap in nursing professional education in relation to the spiritual dimension. In the second axis, Challenges and Possibilities for Integral Care, two categories emerged that indicate the factors that impede the practice of spiritual care and the opportunities to practice them. Regarding the content analysis of interviews with patients also emerged two axes. The first, called Ground Support, was composed by categories: a personal journey, the journey with the family and other helpers in the journey and reference the path taken by patients during the diagnosis of the disease-hospitalization-treatment-cure. The second axis, called Divine Support, reports the role of the Sacred in the pursuit in fighting the disease. This axis is composed of the categories: the Sacred supplies, the envoys of the Sacred and God - the source of faith. The results show that it is important that educational institutions and promoters of nursing care break with the capitalist logic of organizing services and vocational training. In addition, nurses should be aware of the spiritual dimension of their patients. Nursing care for should include actions for the completeness of the human being, emphasizing both the Ground Support as the Divine Support. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the complexity of human nature, include the philosophical and spiritual discussions in nursing care plan and rescue the essence of nursing care. Nursing needs to move beyond the objectifiable, of scientism, of strenuous concern with the technique. It is time nurses devote to hidden truths, develop new skills that foster discussion of the spiritual dimension and its importance within the whole nursing care; It means seeking a new way of caring for others in a society that refuses to value this care.
metadata.dc.description.unidade:	Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde (FS) Departamento de Enfermagem (FS ENF)
Description:	Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem, 2015.
metadata.dc.description.ppg:	Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem
Licença::	A concessão da licença deste item refere-se ao termo de autorização impresso assinado pelo autor com as seguintes condições: Na qualidade de titular dos direitos de autor da publicação, autorizo a Universidade de Brasília e o IBICT a disponibilizar por meio dos sites www.bce.unb.br, www.ibict.br, http://hercules.vtls.com/cgi-bin/ndltd/chameleon?lng=pt&skin=ndltd sem ressarcimento dos direitos autorais, de acordo com a Lei nº 9610/98, o texto integral da obra disponibilizada, conforme permissões assinaladas, para fins de leitura, impressão e/ou download, a título de divulgação da produção científica brasileira, a partir desta data.
DOI:	http://dx.doi.org/10.26512/2015.08.D.19301
Appears in Collections:	Teses, dissertações e produtos pós-doutorado

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