Título:	Choir singing practice and temporal ordering in the elderly
Autor(es):	Zukowski, Debora Bonizio Junker, David Bretanha Silva, Isabella Monteiro Castro da Viana, Lucas Moura Oliveira, Carlos Augusto Pires de
ORCID:	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7778-1368 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2211-4757 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6125-6785 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5872-4915 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0726-8432
Afiliação do autor:	Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde Universidade de Brasília, Instituto de Artes, Departamento de Música Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ceilândia Faculdades Integradas do Planalto Central, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Medicina
Assunto:	Percepção auditiva Testes auditivos Canto coral Idosos
Data de publicação:	13-Ago-2021
Editora:	Fundação Otorrinolaringologia
Referência:	ZUKOWSKI, Debora Bonizio et al. Choir singing practice and temporal ordering in the elderly. Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol, [S.l.], v. 2, n. 26, 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1733930. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/iao/a/SyKMthrhZyHTKrqq3jJZnMz/. Acesso em: 11 nov. 2024.
Abstract:	Introduction The importance of temporal ordering and sequencing in the auditory system is discussed because these are considered basic functions for language. Objective To verify the correlation between the practice of choir music and the temporal ordering in elderly with no prior formal musical experience. Method The study design is cross-sectional. The sample consisted of 85 elderly individuals of both genders, 60 years old, and it was composed of 43 elderly individuals with no prior formal musical experience but choir participation (research group) and 42 elderly individuals who never sang in a choir and had no music training during their life (control group). The research group was divided based on three categories of choir time. The performances of the research and control groups were compared with pitch pattern sequence (PPS), verbal condition (PPSverb), humming condition (PPShum), and duration pattern sequence (DPS) tests. Results The mean PPShum and PPSverb showed a statistically significant difference by choir time with a different mean of PPShum between the no singing experience group (59%) and the > 10 years of singing experience group (90%) (p ¼ 0.02). Regarding the averages of PPSverb, there was a statistically significant difference between the no singing experience (23%) and > 10 years of choir time (54%) (p ¼ 0.02) groups. Conclusion The findings indicate a better performance in the temporal ordering of the elderly who are not formal musicians but who have choir experience in the research group in relation to those with no choir experience in the control group.
Unidade Acadêmica:	Faculdade UnB Ceilândia (FCE) Faculdade de Medicina (FM) Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde (FS) Instituto de Artes (IdA) Departamento de Música (IdA MUS)
Licença:	This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
DOI:	https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1733930
Versão da editora:	https://www.scielo.br/j/iao/a/SyKMthrhZyHTKrqq3jJZnMz/
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