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Título: Predictive models of muscle strength in older people with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Autor(es): Leite, Mateus Medeiros
Sousa Neto, Ivo Vieira de
Dutra, Maurílio Tiradentes
Funghetto, Silvana Schwerz
Silva, Alessandro de Oliveira
Silva, Izabel Cristina Rodrigues da
Lima, Luciano Ramos de
Stival, Marina Morato
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0438-3833
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1479-5866
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6245-3337
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3513-7034
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6836-3583
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2709-6335
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6830-4914
Afiliação do autor: University of Brasilia, Faculty of Ceilândia, Graduate Program in Health Sciences and Technologies
University of São Paulo, School of Physical Education and Sport of Ribeirão Preto
Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Brasília
University of Brasilia, Faculty of Ceilândia, Graduate Program in Health Sciences and Technologies
University Center of Brasilia, Physical Education Department
University of Brasilia, Faculty of Ceilândia, Graduate Program in Health Sciences and Technologies
University of Brasilia, Faculty of Ceilândia, Nursing Course
University of Brasilia, Faculty of Ceilândia, Graduate Program in Health Sciences and Technologies
Assunto: Força muscular
Obesidade
Diabetes
Inflamação
Atenção primária à saúde
Data de publicação: 2023
Editora: Dove Press
Referência: LEITE, Mateus Medeiros et al. Predictive models of muscle strength in older people with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Clinical Interventions in Aging, [S. l.], v. 18, p. 1535-1546, 2023. Disponível em: https://www.dovepress.com/predictive-models-of-muscle-strength-in-older-people-with-type-2-diabe-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CIA. Acesso em: 24 out. 2024.
Abstract: Purpose: To propose predictive models for absolute muscle strength (AMS) of elderly people with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM2) in primary health care. Patients and Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted with 138 elderly diabetics. The AMS was measured by a JAMAR® hydraulic handgrip dynamometer, determined by the sum of both hands. The following indices were evaluated: waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), body mass index (BMI), Lipid Accumulation Product (LAP), Triglyceride/High Density Lipoprotein (TG/HDL) ratio and platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR). Multiple linear regression was used in the statistical analysis. Results: The final regression model indicated 66.4% (R²=0.66) of the variation in AMS. WHtR decreased AMS by 41.1% (β = −0.19; t = −3.70; p < 0.001), while PLR by 11.3% (β = −0.12; t = −2.36; p = 0.020). Male sex increased AMS by 10.6% (β = 0.32; t = 4.16; p < 0.001), and lean mass (LM) by 0.89% (β = 0.46; t = 6.03; p < 0.001). Conclusion: WHtR and PLR predicted a decrease, while male sex and LM predicted an increase in AMS. It is suggested that these markers be used as screening measures for variation in AMS in older adults with DM2. These results have relevant practical application in primary health care since the markers are easy to use.
Unidade Acadêmica: Faculdade UnB Ceilândia (FCE)
Curso de Enfermagem (FCE-ENF)
Programa de pós-graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências e Tecnologias em Saúde
Licença: (CC BY NC) © 2023 Leite et al. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S414620
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