Influence of economic scarcity on race perception

Antunes, Rosana de Almeida; Gonçalves, Edimilson dos Santos; Bernadino, Leonardo Gomes; Casalecchi, João Guilherme Siqueira; Grebot, Ivan Bouchardet da Fonseca; Moraes Júnior, Rui de

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Campo DC	Valor	Idioma
dc.contributor.author	Antunes, Rosana de Almeida	-
dc.contributor.author	Gonçalves, Edimilson dos Santos	-
dc.contributor.author	Bernadino, Leonardo Gomes	-
dc.contributor.author	Casalecchi, João Guilherme Siqueira	-
dc.contributor.author	Grebot, Ivan Bouchardet da Fonseca	-
dc.contributor.author	Moraes Júnior, Rui de	-
dc.date.accessioned	2024-07-11T14:34:52Z	-
dc.date.available	2024-07-11T14:34:52Z	-
dc.date.issued	2023-04-14	-
dc.identifier.citation	ANTUNES, Rosana de Almeida et al. Influence of economic scarcity on race perception. Psychological Reports, [S. l.], 0,0, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/00332941231169666.	pt_BR
dc.identifier.uri	http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/handle/10482/48749	-
dc.language.iso	eng	pt_BR
dc.publisher	SAGE Publications	pt_BR
dc.rights	Acesso Restrito	pt_BR
dc.title	Influence of economic scarcity on race perception	pt_BR
dc.type	Artigo	pt_BR
dc.subject.keyword	Preconceito	pt_BR
dc.subject.keyword	Desigualdade social	pt_BR
dc.subject.keyword	Processamento de rosto	pt_BR
dc.subject.keyword	Percepção de raça	pt_BR
dc.identifier.doi	https://doi.org/10.1177/00332941231169666	pt_BR
dc.relation.publisherversion	https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/00332941231169666	pt_BR
dc.description.abstract1	Racial socioeconomic gaps are widened in periods of economic recession. Besides social and institutional factors, black people also struggle with many psychological factors. The literature reports racial-biased complex behaviors and high-level processes that are influenced by economic scarcity. A previous study found a bias at the perceptual level: an experimental manipulation of scarcity (a subliminal priming paradigm) lowered the black-white race categorization threshold. Here we present a conceptual replication in a higher ecological setup. In our main analysis we compared the categorization threshold of participants that received the Brazilian government’s emergency economic aid in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic (n = 136) and participants that did not receive the economic aid (n = 135) in an online psychophysical task that presented faces in a black-white race continuum. Additionally, we analyzed the economic impact of COVID-19 on household income, and in cases of family unemployment. Our results do not support the claim that perception of race is influenced by economic scarcity. Interestingly, we found that when people differ greatly in terms of racial prejudice, they encode visual information related to race differently. People with higher scores on a prejudice scale needed more phenotypic traits of the black race to categorize a face as black. We discuss the results in terms of differences in method and sample.	pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9271-9789	pt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliation	University of Brasília, Department of Basic Psychological Processes	pt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliation	University of Brasília, Department of Basic Psychological Processes	pt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliation	Institute of Psychology, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia	pt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliation	University of Brasília, Department of Basic Psychological Processes	pt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliation	Federal District University Centre	pt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliation	University of Brasília, Department of Basic Psychological Processes	pt_BR
dc.description.unidade	Instituto de Psicologia (IP)	pt_BR
dc.description.unidade	Departamento de Processos Psicológicos Básicos (IP PPB)	pt_BR
dc.description.ppg	Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências do Comportamento	pt_BR
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