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Título: Ancilla-assisted generation of photons from vacuum via time-modulation of extracavity qubit
Autor(es): Paula, Marcos Vinícius Silva de
Sinésio, William Wenner Teixeira
Dodonov, Alexandre
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4288-5399
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5291-657X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7142-7453
Afiliação do autor: University of Brasilia, Institute of Physics
University of Brasilia, Institute of Physics
University of Brasilia, Institute of Physics
University of Brasilia, Institute of Physics, International Center of Physics
Assunto: Fóton
Modulação temporal
Física quântica
Data de publicação: 6-Jun-2023
Editora: MDPI
Referência: PAULA, Marcos V. S. de; SINESIO, William W. T.; DODONOV, Alexandre V. Ancilla-assisted generation of photons from vacuum via time-modulation of extracavity qubit. Entropy, [S. l.], v. 25, n. 6, 901, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/e25060901. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/6/901. Acesso em: 07 dez. 2023.
Abstract: We propose a scheme for the generation of photons from a vacuum via time-modulation of a quantum system indirectly coupled to the cavity field through some ancilla quantum subsystem. We consider the simplest case when the modulation is applied to an artificial two-level atom (we call ‘t-qubit’, that can be located even outside the cavity), while the ancilla is a stationary qubit coupled via the dipole interaction both to the cavity and t-qubit. We find that tripartite entangled states with a small number of photons can be generated from the system ground state under resonant modulations, even when the t-qubit is far detuned from both the ancilla and the cavity, provided its bare and modulation frequencies are properly adjusted. We attest our approximate analytic results by numeric simulations and show that photon generation from vacuum persists in the presence of common dissipation mechanisms.
Unidade Acadêmica: Instituto de Física (IF)
Licença: © 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/e25060901
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