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dc.contributor.authorLima Neto, Pedro Martins-
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Antônio Rafael da-
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Leonardo Hunaldo dos-
dc.contributor.authorLima, Raina Jansen Cutrim Propp-
dc.contributor.authorTauil, Pedro Luiz-
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Eloísa da Graça do Rosário-
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-10T20:46:53Z-
dc.date.available2021-05-10T20:46:53Z-
dc.date.issued2020-
dc.identifier.citationLIMA NETO, Pedro Martins et al. Leprosy in children under 15 years of age in a municipality in northeastern Brazil: evolutionary aspects from 2003 to 2015. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, Uberaba, v. 53, e20200515, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0515-2020. Disponível em: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822020000100385&lng=en&nrm=iso. Acesso em: 16 abr. 2021.pt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/40866-
dc.language.isoInglêspt_BR
dc.publisherSociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMTpt_BR
dc.rightsAcesso Abertopt_BR
dc.titleLeprosy in children under 15 years of age in a municipality in northeastern Brazil : evolutionary aspects from 2003 to 2015pt_BR
dc.typeArtigopt_BR
dc.subject.keywordHanseníasept_BR
dc.subject.keywordEpidemiologiapt_BR
dc.subject.keywordCriançaspt_BR
dc.rights.licenseCC BY. Open acess. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_BR
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0515-2020pt_BR
dc.description.abstract1INTRODUCTION: The Integrated Program of Leprosy Control was initiated in 2003 in the municipality of Buriticupu, Maranhão, Brazil, an area considered hyperendemic for leprosy. Here, we present the evolution of the indicators of leprosy within the established period in children aged <15 years. METHODS: This is a descriptive study based on an active search for cases and spontaneous healthcare demand for leprosy, with an evolutionary analysis of the detection coefficient of new cases. We considered individuals aged <15 years diagnosed with leprosy from January 2003 to December 2015. To evaluate the factors associated with clinical and operational forms, Chi-square, Fisher’s exact, or Fisher-Freeman-Halton tests were performed. RESULTS: A total of 61 new cases were detected (6.9% of the total leprosy cases diagnosed in the municipality during the study period), and the majority was found in males (62.3%). The most frequent operational classification was paucibacillary (67.2%), and this association increased with age. The tuberculoid clinical form was the most prevalent in both sexes and in the age range of 10 to <15 years. There was a reduction in the detection coefficient from 21.84/100,000 inhabitants in 2003 to 2.79/100,000 in 2015. CONCLUSIONS: Despite the progress in the control of leprosy, this historical series shows that it is necessary to strengthen educational measures and implement control actions, so that the disease ceases to be a public health problem in the population aged <15 years.pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttp://orcid.org/0000-0003-0659-448Xpt_BR
dc.description.unidadeFaculdade de Medicina (FMD)-
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